When people breathe in contaminated environment they often get affected by this disease. Bacteria are well known single cell, microscopic organisms and they can live at any location or every climate of earth. Chin J. Urinary tract infections are usually caused by bacteria, and disproportionately affect women. Studies reveal that it can easily spread to living human from dead bodies. It is well known by the name TB and occurs due to attack of Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacterium attack. If you have problems viewing PDF files, download the latest version of Adobe Reader. Tooth decay and gingivitis -- inflammation of the gums -- are common oral diseases caused by bacteria. Pulmonary Tuberculosis . Infections of the outer and middle ear can also be caused by bacteria. MRSA is one of the most harmful bacteria that usually stay present at medical centers, hospitals and nursing homes. The most common treatment method for dysentery is hydration and the other option is antibiotics. Rather, some of these are found helpful for human body but yes, no doubt to say that few of these can lead to horrible diseases. However, major impact of this disease is observed in poor countries with too hot climates. The range of symptoms associated with Dysentery usually varies from mild to severe and the most common of these are pain, high fever, bloody diarrhea etc. The source of the plague may have been identified recently when researchers from the University of Athens were able to use DNA from teeth recovered from a mass grave. which cause disease. One of the most common symptoms of this bacterial disease in humans is severe headache and other symptoms in list may include high fever and neck stiffness etc. 2017;30(1):409-447. doi:10.1128/CMR.00058-16, Ishimine N, Honda T, Yoshizawa A, et al. Seek immediate medical care (call 911) if you, or someone you are with, have any of the following symptoms: Confusion or delirium. Stats show that around 1.1 million people in US are hospitalized every year due to Pneumonia and almost 54000 out of it die so often. Almost 89% of malaria cases use to occur in Sub-Saharan Africa and people that are most affected by this disease include travellers, pregnant women and infants. Rather, the rapidly spreading infection causes the infected tissues to die. It’s a treatable airborne bacterium, although some strains are … Water is generally contaminated due to human faeces and the same supply goes to cities where vendors also keep on using it. This condition can develop suddenly or gradually. For bacterial sexually transmitted diseases you need to stay safe while making sexual contact with your partner. If not treated well then it can also lead to death of the patient. Bacillary Dysentery is a commonly occurring intestinal inflammation that is caused by a bacterium that stays in genus Shigella. Any body tissue can potentially be infected with bacteria. It can also occur by consuming undercooked meat, egg products and produce infected with the bacteria. 2014 Apr;12(4):252-62. doi:10.1038/nrmicro3231. bacterial Excess multiplication of this bacterium causes staph infections in humans. The dif… Stats of year 2014 reveal 115,000 deaths due to measles only within third world countries. McCullers JA. Pathogenic bacteria are the cause of infectious diseases including leprosy, tetanus, syphilis, and typhoid fever. All these factors cause direct attack on intestine and may also lead to vomiting and diarrhea. Some examples of bacteria that are capable of causing diseases are listed below. Pathogenic bacteria which belong to the genera like Xanthomonas, Erwinia, etc. Prostatitis -- bacterial infection of the prostate gland -- can occur in men of any age 6. Coker, TJ, Dierfeldt, DM. ... Gonorrhoea is treated by antibiotics, though some scientists believe that these antibiotics may one day stop working. In 430 B.C., the Plague of Athens killed one-quarter of the Athenian troops that were fighting in the great Peloponnesian War and weakened Athens’ dominance and power. 2009.American Academy of Pediatrics. Tuberculosis: One of the most long-standing and widely distributed bacterial disease in human history. 2015;35(4):1141-69. doi:10.1148/rg.2015140317, Onakpoya IJ, Walker AS, Tan PS, et al. The lungs are particularly vulnerable to bacterial infections. Serious bacterial infection anywhere in the body can potentially spread to the bloodstream -- a condition known as septicemia -- and infect other body tissues. // Leaf Group Lifestyle, List of Common Pathogenic Bacteria That Affect the Human Body System, Types of Antibiotics for Staph Infections, Upper Respiratory, Mouth and Ear Infections, Gastrointestinal Infections and Food Poisoning, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Expert Panel Meetings on Prevention and Treatment of Anthrax in Adults, The Merck Manual Professional Edition: Pertussis (Whooping Cough), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Legionella (Legionnaires' Disease and Pontiac Fever), The Merck Manual Professional Edition: Helicobacter pylori Infection. The species as a whole has a very broad host range, infecting 200 plant species in over 50 families, and is the causal agent of potato brown rot, bacterial wilt of tomato, tobacco, eggplant and some ornamentals, as well as Moko disease of banana. There are trillions of strains of bacteria, and few cause diseases in humans. Almost everyone is aware about the commonly occurring bacterial infectious diseases is flu or influenza. Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *. Pulmonary Tuberculosis 2. Bacterial Meningitis is often known as the inflammation that occurs over protective covering of spinal cord or brain. Mosquito is carrier of Malaria, Encephalitis, Dengue and Zika virus. Clinical and pathophysiological overview of acinetobacter infections: a century of challenges. Entamoeba histolytica protozoan. The scientists identified nucleotide sequences from … It mostly infects the lungs, bones, abdomen and also the brain. When considering all the strains of bacteria that exist, relatively few are capable of making people sick. Note that, as soon as you observe symptoms associated with any of these bacterial disease, contact a trustworthy medical expert and follow the prescribed treatments properly. Like most bacteria, they can cause infections throughout the body. 28th ed. She is also an accomplished medical writer and editor, and was formerly a senior medical officer with the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Gonorrhoea 9. People who are already suffering with heart disease, diabetes, are addicted to smoking, have grown above 65 years as well as kids younger than 5 years are commonly targeted by Pneumonia causing bacteria. St. John holds an M.D. Surgical wounds can also become infected with gram-negative bacteria.Common gram-negative bacteria and the infections they cause include: 1. Bacteria live on your skin, in your intestine and in many other body locations. 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